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什么是“湿地”湿地是指不问其天然或人工、常久或暂时之沼泽地、湿原、泥炭地或水域地带，带有静止或流动、咸水或淡水、半咸水或咸水水体者，包括低潮时水深不超过6米的水域。因此，湿地不仅仅是我们传统认识上的沼泽、泥炭地、滩涂等，还包括河流、湖泊、水库、稻田以及退潮时水深超过6米的海水区。

 

湿地与森林，农田、草地等生态环境一样，广泛地分布于